日前,國家統計局公布1-9月份(fen)全(quan)國規模以上工業(ye)企業(ye)利潤(run)數據(ju)。
1-9月(yue)份國規模以(yi)上(shang)工業(ye)企業(ye)實現(xian)營(ying)業(ye)收入(ru)100.17萬億(yi)元(yuan),同(tong)比(bi)增長8.2%;實現(xian)利潤總額62441.8億(yi)元(yuan),同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)2.3%;營(ying)業(ye)收入(ru)利潤率為(wei)6.23%,同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)0.67個百(bai)分點(dian)。
在(zai)41個(ge)工業(ye)(ye)大(da)類行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)中,19個(ge)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)利潤總(zong)額(e)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang),22個(ge)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)下降(jiang)。其中儀器儀表制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)實現營業(ye)(ye)收入6766.4億(yi)元(yuan),同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.8%;實現利潤總(zong)額(e)673.2億(yi)元(yuan),同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)2.3%。與1-8月份相比(bi),營業(ye)(ye)收入同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)速度幅度提升,利潤總(zong)額(e)從下降(jiang)轉回增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)。
裝(zhuang)備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造業利(li)(li)(li)(li)潤(run)由降(jiang)轉增(zeng)(zeng)是(shi)9月(yue)份我國(guo)經濟發展的明(ming)顯(xian)趨勢。1-9月(yue)份裝(zhuang)備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造業利(li)(li)(li)(li)潤(run)同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)長0.6%,今年以(yi)來首次由降(jiang)轉增(zeng)(zeng),拉(la)動(dong)規模以(yi)上工業企(qi)業利(li)(li)(li)(li)潤(run)增(zeng)(zeng)速較(jiao)1-8月(yue)份回升0.8個百(bai)分點。儀器儀表制(zhi)(zhi)造業外,電氣(qi)機械行(xing)業受光伏(fu)設(she)備(bei)、儲能設(she)備(bei)等生產增(zeng)(zeng)長帶動(dong),利(li)(li)(li)(li)潤(run)同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)長25.3%,增(zeng)(zeng)速較(jiao)快;鐵路船舶運(yun)輸設(she)備(bei)利(li)(li)(li)(li)潤(run)9.5%,同(tong)(tong)樣較(jiao)1-9月(yue)份有所改善。
第三(san)(san)季度我國(guo)經(jing)濟運(yun)行持續恢復。GDP為307627億元,按不(bu)變價格(ge)計算,同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長3.9%,比(bi)二季度加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快3.5個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)快速(su)回升,增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長4.6%,拉(la)動(dong)(dong)經(jing)濟增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長1.4個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。從(cong)前三(san)(san)季度來看,工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長3.7%,拉(la)動(dong)(dong)經(jing)濟增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長1.2個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian),其中制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長3.2%。同(tong)(tong)時高(gao)技術(shu)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)良好,前三(san)(san)季度,規模以上高(gao)技術(shu)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長8.5%,增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)高(gao)于(yu)全部規模以上工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)4.6個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)(dian)(dian)。
從工業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)整體發展來看,受(shou)到疫(yi)情及國際局(ju)勢(shi)的影響,當前(qian)工業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)利潤(run)同(tong)比仍在下降,但在政府(fu)一(yi)攬子穩經濟政策下,工業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)效益延續恢(hui)復態勢(shi)。下一(yi)步,需要繼(ji)續推動穩經濟系列(lie)政策措施落實顯效,鞏(gong)固工業(ye)(ye)經濟恢(hui)復向好勢(shi)頭(tou)。
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